Conjugation of Sein German Verb

How to conjugate / pronounce the German verb "sein" in various tenses (present, past, future)?

With: free audio pronunciation for beginners; Phrases, Examples of use, Synonyms, Antonyms, Derived Nouns, Common Usage, Similar Verbs.

Translations of sein: to be.

Basic Forms for Sein verb:

  • sein, war, gewesen

Present Simple (Präsens):

  • ich bin - I am
  • du bist - you are
  • er/sie/es ist - he/she/it is
  • wir sind - we are
  • ihr seid - you are
  • sie/Sie sind - they/you are

Simple Past (Präteritum):

  • ich war - I was
  • du warst - you were
  • er/sie/es war - he/she/it was
  • wir waren - we were
  • ihr wart - you were
  • sie/Sie waren - they/you were

Present Perfect (Perfekt):

  • ich bin gewesen - I have been
  • du bist gewesen - you have been
  • er/sie/es ist gewesen - he/she/it has been
  • wir sind gewesen - we have been
  • ihr seid gewesen - you have been
  • sie/Sie sind gewesen - they/you have been

Past Perfect (Plusquamperfekt):

  • ich war gewesen - I had been
  • du warst gewesen - you had been
  • er/sie/es war gewesen - he/she/it had been
  • wir waren gewesen - we had been
  • ihr wart gewesen - you had been
  • sie/Sie waren gewesen - they/you had been

Future Simple (Futur I):

  • ich werde sein - I will be
  • du wirst sein - you will be
  • er/sie/es wird sein - he/she/it will be
  • wir werden sein - we will be
  • ihr werdet sein - you will be
  • sie/Sie werden sein - they/you will be

Conditional (Konditional I):

  • ich würde sein - I would be
  • du würdest sein - you would be
  • er/sie/es würde sein - he/she/it would be
  • wir würden sein - we would be
  • ihr würdet sein - you would be
  • sie/Sie würden sein - they/you would be

Important to know about Sein = to be :

The verb "sein" in German is used to express the state of being. Here are a few key points to keep in mind:

  • Multiple Forms: "Sein" has irregular forms in various tenses, and it's essential to memorize them for accurate usage.
  • Common Usage: "Sein" is a highly used verb in German, and it serves as a linking verb to connect the subject to its state or identity.
  • Synonyms: There is no direct synonym for "sein" as it is a unique verb used for the concept of existence.
  • Antonyms: There is no direct antonym for "sein" as it represents the state of being.
  • Derived Nouns: Nouns incorporating a variation of "sein" are "das Sein" (the being) and "die Existenz" (the existence).
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